For the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic, UK airports have collectively handled more passengers than in 2019, marking a major milestone for the aviation industry. According to the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), Q2 2025 saw a record 81 million terminal passengers — the highest quarterly figure on record, surpassing the comparable pre-pandemic period.

However, while aggregate figures show a strong recovery, the rebound is uneven across different airports. Heathrow has already exceeded its 2019 passenger totals, handling approximately 84 million travelers in 2024, a 3 million increase from its previous record. Other major hubs, such as Manchester and some regional airports within the Manchester Airports Group, have also returned to or surpassed pre-pandemic volumes. Conversely, Gatwick's passenger numbers are still slightly below 2019 levels due to changes in airline scheduling and a shift toward fewer long-haul flights. Regional and smaller airports have seen a slower recovery, with some still operating below pre-pandemic levels.

Domestic travel has bounced back more gradually in certain areas, while international and long-haul demand continues to drive the national total above 2019 figures. Analysts note that larger hubs and a changing route mix — favouring long-haul over short domestic hops — have been key factors pushing the overall numbers higher.

Looking ahead, passenger volumes for the remainder of 2025 are expected to remain robust, with forecasts indicating a continued upward trend into 2026. Growth is expected to be strongest at major international airports, though regional and secondary airports are also projected to see incremental gains as airline networks expand and travel demand continues to stabilise.